What is a sole trader mortgage?

SOLE TRADER MORTGAGE ADVICE IN THE UK

Sole trader mortgage advice

See how your business profit, trading history and income records may affect a mortgage application. Count Ready can help you understand the next useful check, whether you are buying or remortgaging.

  • Free first conversation
  • UK-wide phone and online advice
  • Fees explained before chargeable work
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A useful first review starts with your recordsTell us when you started trading, which tax years are complete and whether your income has changed. We will explain what to check before an application.
Home / Self-employed mortgages / Sole trader advice
What counts as income?Start with profit and the records that support it.
How long have you traded?Explain completed years and any recent changes.
What are you planning?Buying, moving or remortgaging may involve different checks.
QUICK ANSWER

Can a sole trader get a mortgage?

Yes. Being a sole trader does not prevent you from applying for a residential mortgage. The important questions are what your business earns after allowable costs, how long it has traded, whether that income is continuing and what evidence a particular lender requires.

There is no separate type of mortgage that every sole trader must use. Lenders assess the person, property, deposit and affordability under their current policies. Count Ready can help you understand the evidence you have and whether it is sensible to explore a lender now or prepare further records first.

Profit is different from turnover

Turnover is the money your business receives before costs. For many sole-trader assessments, lenders look at taxable profit, though their precise method and treatment of adjustments vary. Drawing money from your business account is not, by itself, proof that you earned that amount.

Other income needs its own evidence

If you also have PAYE work, rental income or a joint applicant, tell the adviser how each person is paid. The lender will decide which sources it can use and how to avoid counting the same income twice.

For a fuller explanation of income calculations, see Count Ready’s net-profit mortgage guide. If you trade through a limited company, read the separate director mortgage page; salary, dividends and company profit are different questions.

INCOME EVIDENCE

What should a sole trader prepare?

Begin with a list of the records you already hold and the period each covers. Your adviser can confirm the proposed lender’s requirements before you request new documents or share private records.

Income records

  • Completed Self Assessment returns and tax calculations (often called SA302s), where available.
  • The matching HMRC tax year overviews when requested.
  • Finalised accounts or a supported accountant summary, if the lender asks for them.
  • Recent business bank statements or other evidence of current trading, where relevant.

Application information

  • The date you began trading and any change of business structure.
  • Deposit source, existing borrowing and regular household commitments.
  • Identity, address and property information requested for the application.
  • An explanation of unusual costs, gaps or a material change since the last completed year.

HMRC explains how to obtain a tax calculation and tax year overview. Its tax calculation is not the same document as the overview. A lender may ask for both, and the exact years and format depend on its policy. Count Ready’s self-employed income-evidence checklist covers preparation in more detail. There is no need to email tax references, account numbers or full documents in your first enquiry.

TRADING HISTORY

What if your trading history or profit has changed?

A first completed year

Some lenders consider a sole trader with one completed year, but this is not a universal minimum or a promise of acceptance. Check the dates your accounts cover and whether a tax return includes a full year of trading. The one-year accounts service page explains these distinctions.

Less than a full year

Previous experience and current contracts may help an adviser understand the business, but do not assume a forecast can replace completed income evidence. If you are still establishing a record, see the newly self-employed mortgage page.

Fluctuating or falling profit

Have the latest results and a clear explanation of what changed. A lender may examine more than one period, use a lower figure or request recent trading evidence. Avoid presenting your strongest year alone as the whole picture.

Changing legal structure

If you moved from sole trader to partnership or limited company, record when the change happened and what remained the same. The business history may be relevant, but whether it can be treated as continuous is lender-specific.

Deposit size, credit history, debts, spending and property details matter alongside profit. No single deposit percentage or income multiple describes every sole-trader application. A calculator can explore repayments under chosen assumptions, but it cannot verify acceptance. Tell your adviser early if a lender has already declined an application so the reason can be investigated before another one is submitted.

HOW ADVICE WORKS

From a first conversation to a lender decision

Tell us what you want to do and how your sole-trader business has earned its income. We can review the periods covered by your records, discuss changes in profit and explain which evidence may be needed for a proposed lender route. Advice does not guarantee acceptance or replace the lender’s checks.

  1. Explain your plansSay whether you are buying, moving or remortgaging, when you started trading and whether another lender has declined you.
  2. Review the evidenceWe discuss your completed tax records and any recent change. Share documents securely only when they are needed.
  3. Consider suitable routesAn adviser explains relevant lender criteria, limitations and costs before you decide whether to proceed.
  4. Apply if appropriateThe lender checks income, affordability, credit and property details and makes its own decision.

Already own your home? See the self-employed remortgage service page. For broader routes, return to the self-employed mortgage hub.

Ask for an initial review   Call 01245 934515

CHECK THE SERVICE

Who will advise you, and what will it cost?

Check the firm

Count Ready Limited is a credit broker, not a lender. It is an appointed representative of Connect IFA Limited. You can check its FCA Register record under reference 976111. Ask who will advise you and which lender options are within the service. You can also read customer reviews on Google in their original context.

Agree costs before proceeding

The first conversation is free. Fees depend on the service and your circumstances, so read the current Terms of Business and ask for written charges before chargeable work begins. Lender, valuation and legal costs may also apply.

A mortgage adviser can assess records for mortgage purposes, but your accountant should advise on tax treatment or changes to how you run the business. Advice does not guarantee a lender decision.

COMMON QUESTIONS

Sole trader mortgage questions

Is there a mortgage just for sole traders?

Usually, the key difference is how your income and trading history are assessed, rather than a single separate mortgage product. The suitable route depends on current lender criteria and your wider circumstances.

Will a lender use my turnover or drawings?

Do not assume either is the income figure. Lenders commonly examine business profit for sole traders and may make policy-specific adjustments. Drawings show what you withdrew, not necessarily what the business earned.

How many years of accounts do I need?

Requirements vary. Some lenders consider one completed year in eligible cases, while others require a longer history or additional evidence. A filed return covering only part of a trading year is not necessarily a full year’s trading record.

Can I apply if my profit has fallen?

Possibly, but disclose the change. The lender may need the latest figures, reasons for the fall and evidence of current trading. An adviser can help you decide whether an application or further preparation is appropriate.

Should I send my SA302 and bank statements with the first enquiry?

No. Start with a short outline of your business, trading dates, mortgage purpose and records available. Your adviser can explain what a proposed lender needs and arrange secure document sharing later.

Can Count Ready guarantee that I will be accepted?

No. Count Ready can advise on a suitable route, but the lender decides whether to offer a mortgage after checking income, affordability, credit and property details.

Information checked on 10 October 2026. Lender criteria and document requirements can change; confirm them for your application. Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.

SPEAK TO COUNT READY

Tell us the question behind your application

You can start with a brief outline of your sole-trader income, completed records and mortgage plans. We can explain the next check and the advice available for your circumstances.

Request a free initial conversation Call 01245 934515

Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.